Built-up roofing is a type of material used for covering flat and low-sloped roofs. It has been around for centuries and consists of several layers of fabric, such as felt or fiberglass, that are held together with asphalt or tar. This layering provides additional protection from the elements compared to other types of materials like shingles. Built-up roofing is also known as “tar and gravel” because it often features this combination on its surface.
Contents:
The most common type of built-up roofing material is asphalt roll goods. Asphalt roll goods are composed of an asphalt impregnated base sheet that can be covered with mineral granules in order to provide UV protection and durability against harsh weather conditions. These rolls come in various thicknesses, depending on your needs, ranging from 30 pounds per 100 square feet all the way up to 120 pounds per 100 square feet. They have reinforcing fabrics woven into them which make them more resistant to tears and punctures caused by heavy foot traffic or debris falling onto the roof during storms.
Another popular choice for built-up roofs is modified bitumen membrane systems (MBMS). MBMSs consist of two main components: a reinforced membrane which acts as the waterproof barrier between your home’s interior space and outside environment; plus an adhesive layer which bonds the membrane securely to your existing substrate or sheathing board underneath it so that water cannot penetrate through it easily. Modified bitumen membranes come in different thicknesses too; however they typically range from 40 mils up to 80 mils thick depending on how much protection you need for your particular climate zone area code requirements.
Finally there are hot mop flashings made out of either hot mopped plasticized asphaltic emulsion or cold applied rubberized asphaltic emulsion specifically designed for use around edges where multiple surfaces meet like skylights chimneys vents etcetera The advantage here being that these flashings can help ensure greater waterproof security when installed properly due their ability conform any irregular shapes found at these transition points.
Overall built-up roofs offer many advantages over traditional single ply products such as longevity ease installation lower maintenance costs high wind resistance fire retardancy long term value versatility customization options including colors textures coatings insulation accessories just name few.
Traditional Roofing Materials
Traditional roofing materials such as asphalt shingles, slate tiles and metal sheets have been used for centuries to protect homes from the elements. Asphalt shingles are one of the most popular roofing choices due to their affordability and easy installation process. They also come in a variety of colors, so you can easily find an option that matches your home’s style. Slate tiles offer more durability than asphalt shingles, but they can be expensive and difficult to install. Metal sheets provide good protection against extreme weather conditions, but they may not be suitable for all climates or regions.
Another traditional roof material is clay tile, which offers great longevity and is ideal for areas with hot climates because it reflects heat away from your home. Clay tiles also come in various styles and colors so you can choose one that fits the look of your house perfectly. Concrete tile is another great choice if you’re looking for something long-lasting; concrete tiles are extremely durable yet lightweight enough to not put too much strain on your roof structure. Wood shakes provide a classic look while still providing solid protection against water damage and wind gusts – perfect for those who prefer a more natural aesthetic in their roofs.
Metal Shingles
Metal shingles are a great option when it comes to built-up roofing materials for your home. These metal pieces interlock together, making them extremely durable and resilient against weather elements like hail or wind. They come in various colors and styles that can fit any architectural design style.
Installation of metal shingles is relatively simple compared to other types of roofing materials as the sections overlap each other instead of needing individual fastening points. Since the material does not require much maintenance over its lifespan, you’ll save money on upkeep costs in the long run.
Due to their longevity and durability, metal shingle roofs offer an excellent return on investment should you ever decide to sell your home down the road – another added bonus. Metal shingle roofs are a fantastic choice for anyone looking for a reliable roofing solution without breaking the bank or sacrificing aesthetic appeal.
Rubber Membrane Systems
Rubber membrane systems are a popular choice for built-up roofing materials. This type of system involves the installation of a rubber membrane on top of your existing roof, creating an extra layer of protection from water and other elements. The rubber membranes come in various sizes and thicknesses, allowing you to customize your roof according to your needs. They can also be installed over asphalt shingles or metal roofs for added protection.
One benefit of using a rubber membrane system is that it’s relatively easy to install compared to some other types of roofing materials. It’s also lightweight and flexible, making it suitable for any shape or size structure. These membranes are highly durable, lasting up to 30 years with proper maintenance. They’re also resistant to mildew and mold growth as well as UV rays which makes them great for hot climates where sun exposure is high throughout the year.
The cost associated with installing a rubber membrane system varies depending on the complexity and size of your project but typically ranges between $4 – $8 per square foot including labor costs such as removing old material before installation begins if necessary. This type of built-up roofing material offers excellent value for money when considering its durability and long lifespan coupled with its low upfront cost – making it an ideal solution for homeowners looking to protect their home from harsh weather conditions without breaking the bank.
Stone Coated Steel Shingles
Stone coated steel shingles are an excellent choice for your roofing material. Steel is a durable and lightweight metal, making it an ideal material to cover the top of your home. Stone coated steel shingles offer even more protection than regular steel roofs due to their unique construction. They are made up of multiple layers that are bonded together with a waterproof adhesive that seals out moisture and protects against wind damage. The stones used in stone coated steel shingle roofs come in various colors so you can find one that will match or complement the exterior of your home perfectly.
In addition to being aesthetically pleasing, stone-coated steel shingle roofs also provide superior energy efficiency compared to other types of roof materials such as asphalt or wood shakes. This is because they reflect heat away from the interior of your home during hot summer days and keep it inside during cold winter nights – reducing your overall energy bills over time. These types of roofs require minimal maintenance and can last up to 50 years when properly cared for, which makes them a great long-term investment for any homeowner looking to increase the value of their property while protecting it from Mother Nature’s harsh elements at the same time!
Slate Tiles
Slate tiles are an attractive and durable roofing material for your home. This natural stone is highly resistant to the elements, making it an ideal choice for a roof. It also adds beauty and value to any building, as slate tile roofs can last up to 100 years with proper maintenance. Slate tiles come in a variety of colors, shapes, sizes and thicknesses so you can create a unique look that complements the architecture of your home.
Installation of slate tiles requires skill and experience as they must be installed properly or else water will seep into the structure causing damage over time. The cost associated with installation may be higher than other materials but it is well worth it when considering the longevity of this type of roofing system. Professional installation will ensure that your slate tile roof lasts longer while providing superior protection from rain, snow and wind-driven debris.
Due to its weight, additional structural support may need to be added before installing a slate tile roof which should be taken into account during planning stages if you decide on this material for your home’s new roof. Some states have restrictions regarding use of certain types or thicknesses of slates depending on climate conditions so make sure you research local regulations prior to purchase and installation.
Clay and Concrete Tiles
Clay and concrete tiles are two of the most popular types of built-up roofing materials used on homes. Clay tiles, sometimes referred to as ceramic tiles, are made from natural clay or shale that is fired in a kiln until it becomes hard. These tiles can come in different colors, textures and shapes and provide a durable layer of protection for your home. Concrete tiles are made from a mixture of sand, cement and water which is then molded into shape before being cured with heat. These also come in various colors, styles and textures so you can find something to suit any style of architecture or color scheme.
Both clay and concrete roofing materials offer excellent resistance to extreme weather conditions such as strong winds or hail storms as well as providing good insulation properties that help keep your house cool during hot summer days. In addition to this they both require minimal maintenance compared with other types of roofing materials such as asphalt shingles or metal sheets meaning you don’t have to worry about constant upkeep costs either. Both these materials also boast long lifespans; if properly maintained they can last up to 50 years!
Whilst these two materials may be slightly more expensive than some other options available they make an ideal choice due their durability, insulation benefits and attractive look – making them an excellent investment for any homeowner looking for quality roofing material for their property.
Wood Shakes & Shingles
Wood shakes and shingles are an age-old classic when it comes to built-up roofing materials for your home. These rustic materials provide a unique look that is sure to make any home stand out from the rest. Wood shakes come in different shapes, sizes, thicknesses, and colors, making them extremely versatile for homeowners looking to customize their homes’ exterior design. They are also known for being incredibly durable against weather damage like wind and rain.
Shakes can be made from several types of wood such as redwood or cedar; these woods offer natural resistance against moisture damage which helps protect the shake from decay over time. The thicker cuts of shakes will have a more textured appearance while thinner cuts may appear smoother overall but still provide excellent durability compared to other roofing materials on the market today. They can last up to 40 years with proper maintenance so you won’t need to worry about replacing them anytime soon.
Unlike traditional asphalt shingle roofs that must be replaced every 15-20 years due to wear and tear caused by extreme weather conditions, wood shake & shingle roofs require less frequent replacement since they do not degrade quickly under similar conditions – allowing you more time between replacements. These materials are considered eco-friendly because they come from renewable sources like trees instead of petroleum products like asphalt does – helping reduce your carbon footprint even further!
Green Roofs
Green roofs are becoming increasingly popular for homes and businesses alike. Unlike traditional built-up roofing materials, green roofs use plants as the primary material to protect the structure from weather elements. These living rooftops help regulate temperatures within a building while also providing insulation, reducing noise levels, and creating an aesthetically pleasing look.
The benefits of installing a green roof are numerous; they can help improve air quality by filtering pollutants and carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere. These vegetated surfaces provide habitat for wildlife such as birds, insects, butterflies and even small mammals like bats or hedgehogs. Green roofs have been shown to reduce stormwater runoff in urban areas by absorbing rainwater through their vegetation layers rather than allowing it to flow into sewers or other bodies of water. They can extend the life span of your home’s roof by protecting it from extreme weather conditions like hail or high winds that would otherwise cause damage over time.
When considering whether or not you should install a green roof on your home there are many factors to take into account: cost (which is typically higher than traditional built-up materials), local zoning regulations regarding rooftop gardens/vegetation (check with your municipality before beginning any project.), Environmental impact (it’s important to research native plant species suited for your climate zone). Ultimately though, if you’re looking for an eco-friendly way to spruce up your home’s exterior without compromising its protection from weather elements then a green roof may be just what you need!